AGRICULTURAL TRANSPORT − THE TYPE AND STRUCTURE FORMATION OF WHEELED VEHICLES FLEET
Keywords:
agricultural transport, off −roads, trucks and tractors with trailers, type, agro-ecologyAbstract
Technological transport in the agricultural sector (domestic transportation from the "field − warehouses") is
economically significantly different from the usual road freight transport. First of all, this is due to the specifics of
traffic conditions (a significant share of which is dominant in domestic traffic on agricultural holdings) is off−road
and field roads. Secondly, the uneven seasonal distribution of traffic volumes during the year is pronounced. Thirdly,
the coexistence in domestic transportation of both automotive equipment and wheeled tractors with trailers. The
collapse of the previous Soviet era, the collective farm system of the agrarian economy and the gradual formation of
large agricultural holdings on the one hand and large farms on the other, led to the problem of appropriate formation
of a rational type of agricultural machinery, which obviously has its own specifics primarily in terms of agrienvironment, including the structures themselves in comparison with the usual freight transport for paved roads.
References
Atramentova L. O., Utevskaya O. M. 2008. Statistical
methods in biology. Horlivka: Lichtar Publishing
House, 248 p.
Ignatov V. D. Organization of transportation of goods
in the collective farms of state farms. M.:
Rosselkhozizdat, 1978. 206 p.
Elisaev V. G., Labodaev V. D., Chernomorets N. A.
Transport in agriculture. Minsk, Uradzhai, 1984.
p.
Belling Sohne WDr Bodendruck sohverer
Ackerschlepper Fahrzeuge. Landtechnick, 1982.
H.2. S. 16−24
DIN 19688 (2000) Bodenbeschaffenheit − Ermittlung
der Verdichtungsempfindlichkeit von
mineralischen Unterböden aus der Schätzung der
Vorbelastung./ Deutsches Institut der Normung.
Gisi U., Schenker R, Schulin R. Bodeneokologie.−2
Au1l. Stuttgart, Thienna Verlag, 1997. 328 s.
Bernhardt H. Landwirtschaftliche Transporte . Wo
stehen wir und was sind die Herausforderungen.
TU München, 2014. 405
https://www.alb−bayern.de/media/files/0001/bernha
rdt−landwirtschaftliche−transporte.pdf.
Völkl L. K. W. Mercedes Zetros 1883 versus Traktor
Fendt 933 / Fachhochschule Suedwesttalen. Soest,
219.
Ipatov A. A., Dzotsenidze T. D. Creation of new means
of transport infrastructure development. Problems
and Solutions. Moscow, Metallurgy Publishing
House, 2008. 272 s.
Rebrov O. Yu. 2018. Distribution of allowable pressure
on the ground of running systems of wheeled
tractors on the territory of Ukraine. Bulletin of NTU
KhPI; Series mathematical modeling in engineering
and technology, Kharkiv № 27 (1303), p.110−116.
Rebrov O. Yu. 2017. Analysis of compliance of the
maximum pressure on the soil of a tractor tire with
agro−ecological requirements by the probabilistic
method taking into account the soil and climatic
conditions of Ukraine. Bulletin of NTU; Series −
Transport Engineering: Kharkiv, № 14 (1236),
P. 110−116.
The first "farmer" NAMI. Creation of an off−road utility
vehicle NAMI − 072 / electron, resource. Access
mode: http: / www.osnovnyje−srehstva|article.
DSTU 4521: 2006 Mobile agricultural machinery. Norms
of action of running systems on the ground / Kyiv,
Ukr NDNC; 2006. 8 p.
